> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.brale.xyz/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Create a new transfer

> Creates a new transfer using the specified source and destination details.

Use the playground below to try this endpoint directly, or review the OpenAPI details in the right panel.


## OpenAPI

````yaml POST /accounts/{account_id}/transfers
openapi: 3.0.3
info:
  title: Brale Issuance and Orchestration API
  version: 2.3.1
  description: >
    Brale supports stablecoin issuance and orchestration, enabling businesses
    and

    ecosystems to create their own stablecoins and convert between fiat and
    stablecoins

    seamlessly. From stablecoin onramps, offramps, and swaps to custody and
    payouts, the

    Brale API makes it easy to build stablecoin-enabled products.


    NOTE: All resource IDs (including account_id, address_id,
    financial_institution_id,

    and automation_id) are KSUIDs—27-character alphanumeric strings that are
    sortable

    by time. Examples showing UUIDs are incorrect.



    **What's new in 2.3.1**

    - Unified **Addresses** model for on-chain and off-chain endpoints
      - `Transfers` now accepts **address_id only** (no financial_institution_id)
      - Optional `brand` object to control bank statement presentation (`branding` still accepted as legacy alias)
    - Added off-chain rails: `ach_credit`, `same_day_ach_credit`, `ach_debit`,
    `same_day_ach_debit`, `rtp-credit`

    - Plaid endpoints moved to `/accounts/{account_id}/plaid/*`

    - `Financial Institutions` marked **deprecated** (migration path to
    **Addresses**)

    - Create Account now uses `CreateManagedAccountRequest` with
    `beneficial_owners`, `business_controller`, and `EndUserTosAttestation`.

    - Transfers now accept `brand` (replaces `branding`, still aliased in docs).

    - Plaid endpoints updated to return `address_id` and accept
    `transfer_types`.

    - Off-chain Address creation uses `CreateExternalAddressRequest` oneOf with
    bank + blockchain variants.

    - FI endpoints kept but marked deprecated; use Addresses instead.

    - `rtp_credit` is the canonical RTP rail name.



    **FedNow**

    - Added the `fednow_credit` rail. Outbound: create a Transfer with
      `destination.transfer_type: fednow_credit` to a bank Address that lists
      `fednow_credit` in `transfer_types`. Inbound: payers send FedNow credits to an
      active Automation's `source.funding_instructions`; Brale creates the Transfer
      automatically with `source.transfer_type: fednow_credit`.
    - Simulate a testnet FedNow deposit with `transfer_type: fednow` on
      `POST /accounts/{account_id}/automations/{automation_id}/simulations/deposits`.
    - `bank_address` and `beneficiary_address` are required only when an
    external
      bank Address requests `wire`.
    - FedNow availability depends on account enablement.
servers:
  - url: https://api.brale.xyz
    description: Production server
security:
  - BearerAuth: []
tags:
  - name: Accounts
    description: Endpoints related to managing customer accounts (KYB, details, etc.)
  - name: Transfers
    description: >-
      Endpoints for creating and retrieving transfers (fiat to stablecoins,
      etc.)
  - name: Addresses
    description: >-
      On-chain and off-chain endpoints (custodial or external) represented by a
      single Addresses resource
  - name: Financial Institutions
    description: Legacy (deprecated) bank endpoints. Use Addresses instead.
  - name: Automations
    description: Automated deposit addresses or onramps
  - name: Plaid
    description: Bank linking and ACH debit via Plaid.
  - name: Orders
    description: Legacy tag used for transfers in older specs.
paths:
  /accounts/{account_id}/transfers:
    post:
      tags:
        - Transfers
        - Orders
      summary: Create a new transfer
      description: >-
        Creates a new transfer using the specified source and destination
        details.
      operationId: createTransfer
      parameters:
        - name: account_id
          in: path
          required: true
          description: The ID of the account
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Ksuid'
        - in: header
          name: Idempotency-Key
          required: true
          schema:
            type: string
          example: idemp-123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426614174000
          description: >
            A unique string used to prevent duplicate operations. Each POST
            request must use a new idempotency key. Use a UUIDv4 string.
            Example: `idemp-123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426614174000`
      requestBody:
        required: true
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              $ref: '#/components/schemas/CreateTransfer'
            examples:
              ach_debit_to_solana:
                summary: Onramp via ACH debit → Mint on Solana
                value:
                  amount:
                    value: '2500.00'
                    currency: USD
                  source:
                    address_id: 2VcUIonJeVQzFoBuC7LdFT0dRe4
                    value_type: USD
                    transfer_type: ach_debit
                  destination:
                    address_id: 35LWXNTO2jem13nXCLyciFdi162
                    value_type: SBC
                    transfer_type: solana
              wire_offramp_with_brand:
                summary: Burn on Polygon → Wire out (brand override)
                value:
                  amount:
                    value: '10000.00'
                    currency: USD
                  source:
                    address_id: 35LWXNTO2jem13nXCLyciFdi162
                    value_type: SBC
                    transfer_type: polygon
                  destination:
                    address_id: 2MhCCIHulVdXrHiEuQDJvnKbSkl
                    value_type: USD
                    transfer_type: wire
                    wire_memo: Invoice 1048
                  brand:
                    account_id: 2VcUIIsgARwVbEGlIYbhg6fGG57
              rtp_payout:
                summary: Stablecoin payout via RTP
                value:
                  amount:
                    value: '150.00'
                    currency: USD
                  source:
                    address_id: 35LWXNTO2jem13nXCLyciFdi162
                    value_type: SBC
                    transfer_type: ethereum
                  destination:
                    address_id: 2MhCCIHulVdXrHiEuQDJvnKbSkl
                    value_type: USD
                    transfer_type: rtp_credit
              fednow_payout:
                summary: Stablecoin payout via FedNow
                description: >-
                  Pays out USD over FedNow from a funded Brale internal Address.
                  The source `value_type` and `transfer_type` must match the
                  token and network held by the source Address. The destination
                  bank Address must be `active` and list `fednow_credit` in
                  `transfer_types`.
                value:
                  amount:
                    value: '1.00'
                    currency: USD
                  source:
                    address_id: 2VcUIonJeVQzFoBuC7LdFT0dRe4
                    value_type: USDB
                    transfer_type: spark
                  destination:
                    address_id: 2MhCCIHulVdXrHiEuQDJvnKbSkl
                    value_type: USD
                    transfer_type: fednow_credit
      responses:
        '201':
          description: >-
            Transfer successfully created. Creation is not settlement. Track
            `status` until it reaches `complete`, `canceled`, or `failed`.
          content:
            '*/*':
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Transfer'
        '422':
          description: >
            The request is valid but cannot be processed. Known cases include
            `insufficient_balance` (the source Address does not hold enough of
            the source `value_type`) and reuse of an `Idempotency-Key` with a
            different body or URI. After funding the source Address, retry
            `insufficient_balance` with the same `Idempotency-Key` and body.


            For an `ach_debit` transfer, Brale can also reject the request when
            the source bank Address cannot be debited:


            - `bank_account_not_linked`: the bank account is not linked through
            Plaid. Link the bank account before using it for an ACH debit.

            - `bank_account_relink_required`: the bank account's Plaid link has
            expired. Have the user relink the bank account, then retry.

            - `bank_balance_unavailable`: Brale could not verify the bank
            account's balance. Retry, or relink the bank account if the error
            continues.

            - `insufficient_balance`: the transfer amount exceeds the bank
            account's available balance.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ApiErrorV2'
components:
  schemas:
    Ksuid:
      title: Kusid
      type: string
      format: ksuid
      pattern: ^[a-zA-Z0-9]{27}$
      example: 2VcUIIsgARwVbEGlIYbhg6fGG57
    CreateTransfer:
      type: object
      additionalProperties: false
      required:
        - amount
        - source
        - destination
      properties:
        amount:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/Amount'
        source:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/PaymentData'
        destination:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/PaymentData'
        brand:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/BrandData'
        note:
          type: string
      title: CreateTransfer
    Transfer:
      title: Transfer
      type: object
      description: >-
        A money movement between a source and a destination. Returned by the
        create, get, and list transfer endpoints. The same shape is used
        everywhere a Transfer is exposed to API consumers.
      properties:
        id:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/Ksuid'
        status:
          type: string
          description: Lifecycle stage of the transfer
          enum:
            - pending
            - processing
            - complete
            - canceled
            - failed
            - refunding
            - refunded
          example: pending
        failure:
          allOf:
            - $ref: '#/components/schemas/TransferFailure'
          nullable: true
          description: >-
            Structured failure details for a failed transfer. Usually `null`.
            Populated when `status` is `failed` and Brale has structured failure
            details for the transfer — most commonly for ACH returns, outbound
            wire returns, and other rail/provider failures. Clients should not
            assume `failure` is always present for every failed transfer; check
            for `null` before reading nested fields.
          example: null
        source:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/TransferEndpoint'
        destination:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/TransferEndpoint'
        amount:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/Amount'
        note:
          type: string
          nullable: true
          description: Optional free-form note attached to the transfer.
          example: null
        automation_id:
          allOf:
            - $ref: '#/components/schemas/Ksuid'
          description: >-
            ID of the Automation that created this transfer, when applicable.
            Omitted for transfers created directly via the API.
          nullable: true
        funding_simulated:
          type: boolean
          description: >-
            Optional. When returned with a value of `true`, the source funding
            for this transfer was simulated in testnet rather than coming from a
            real payment. Not every simulated transfer is guaranteed to include
            this field. Not present for production-funded transfers.
        created_at:
          type: string
          format: date-time
          example: '2026-01-01T00:00:00Z'
        updated_at:
          type: string
          format: date-time
          example: '2026-01-01T00:00:00Z'
    ApiErrorV2:
      title: ApiErrorV2
      type: object
      description: Error envelope returned by newer Brale endpoints.
      required:
        - type
      properties:
        type:
          type: string
          description: Machine-readable error type identifier.
          example: automation_not_active
        detail:
          type: string
          description: Human-readable explanation of the error.
          example: Automation must be active to simulate a deposit
        code:
          type: string
          example: ValidationError
        status:
          type: integer
          example: 422
        values:
          type: array
          items:
            type: string
    Amount:
      title: Amount
      type: object
      description: Monetary value with explicit currency
      additionalProperties: false
      properties:
        value:
          type: string
          example: '11234.88'
        currency:
          type: string
          example: USD
      required:
        - value
        - currency
    PaymentData:
      type: object
      additionalProperties: false
      title: PaymentData
      properties:
        address_id:
          type: string
          description: Preferred Address identifier
        financial_institution_id:
          type: string
          deprecated: true
          description: Legacy—use address_id
        transfer_type:
          type: string
        value_type:
          type: string
        wire_memo:
          type: string
          description: >-
            Optional memo or payment reference text sent with outbound wire
            transfers. Only applies when transfer_type is wire.
      required:
        - transfer_type
        - value_type
    BrandData:
      type: object
      nullable: true
      additionalProperties: false
      required:
        - account_id
      properties:
        account_id:
          type: string
    TransferFailure:
      title: TransferFailure
      type: object
      description: >-
        Structured failure details for a failed transfer. Populated by Brale
        when `status` is `failed` and the underlying rail/provider has supplied
        structured failure details. Field availability varies by rail — for
        example, `ach_return` is only present for ACH returns and `wire_return`
        is only present for outbound wire returns. Do not require rail-specific
        fields for other failure types.
      properties:
        type:
          type: string
          description: >-
            Error classification for the failure, for example `ach_return` or
            `wire_return`.
          example: ach_return
        occurred_at:
          type: string
          format: date-time
          description: >-
            When Brale recorded the failure. This is not necessarily the exact
            time the bank returned the payment.
          example: '2026-04-07T00:05:12.102000Z'
        retriable:
          type: boolean
          description: >-
            Whether the failure is considered retriable. When `true`, Brale may
            automatically retry the underlying operation; when `false`, the
            failure is permanent.
          example: false
        ach_return:
          type: object
          nullable: true
          description: >-
            ACH-only return details. Present for ACH return failures; `null` or
            not set for wire returns, on-chain failures, and other rail
            failures.
          properties:
            code:
              type: string
              description: ACH return code (e.g. `R01` — Insufficient Funds).
              example: R01
            reason:
              type: string
              description: Human-readable description of the ACH return reason.
              example: Insufficient Funds
            category:
              type: string
              description: >-
                Simplified taxonomy of the ACH return. `administrative` covers
                bank issues that may be retriable. `unauthorized` covers
                customer disputes. `general` covers everything else.
              enum:
                - administrative
                - unauthorized
                - general
              example: administrative
        wire_return:
          type: object
          nullable: true
          description: >-
            Wire-only return details. Present when `type` is `wire_return` for a
            returned outbound wire; `null` or not set for other failures. Has no
            `category` field; the ACH return taxonomy does not apply.
          properties:
            code:
              type: string
              description: >-
                The provider's wire return reason code when available (for
                example, `AC04`). When the provider supplies no code, Brale sets
                `WIRE_RETURN`, a Brale fallback marker that is not an ISO 20022
                bank reason code.
              example: AC04
            reason:
              type: string
              nullable: true
              description: Human-readable return reason, when available.
              example: Account closed
    TransferEndpoint:
      title: TransferEndpoint
      description: >-
        One side (source or destination) of a Transfer. The same shape is used
        in create requests and in responses. Response-only fields like
        `transaction_id` and `payment_details` are populated by Brale as the
        underlying leg settles.
      type: object
      properties:
        value_type:
          type: string
          example: USD
        transfer_type:
          type: string
          example: wire
        address_id:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/Ksuid'
        financial_institution_id:
          type: string
          deprecated: true
          description: Legacy — use `address_id`.
        wire_memo:
          type: string
          description: >-
            Optional memo or payment reference text sent with outbound wire
            transfers. Only applies when `transfer_type` is `wire` on the
            destination leg.
        transaction_id:
          type: string
          description: >-
            On-chain transaction hash or off-chain payment reference. Present in
            responses once the leg has been submitted to the network. Not
            included in create requests.
          example: 0xdd5646ea…
        payment_details:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/PaymentDetails'
      required:
        - value_type
        - transfer_type
    PaymentDetails:
      title: PaymentDetails
      type: object
      description: >-
        Underlying payment metadata for a transfer leg. Response-only. Appears
        on `source.payment_details` for inbound fiat-funded transfers (wire,
        ACH, and FedNow) and on `destination.payment_details` for outbound wire
        and ACH transfers. Optional and may be absent depending on the rail and
        on whether the underlying bank metadata is available yet. Fields are
        rail-specific. For example, `imad` applies only to wires and
        `trace_number` only to ACH. Do not expect wire or ACH identifiers on
        `fednow_credit` legs.
      properties:
        received_at:
          type: string
          format: date-time
          nullable: true
          description: When the underlying payment was received or posted.
          example: '2026-04-07T00:01:24.514000Z'
        sender_name:
          type: string
          nullable: true
          description: Name of the originating sender, when available.
          example: Originator Name
        sender_bank_name:
          type: string
          nullable: true
          description: Originating bank name, when available.
          example: JPMorgan Chase Bank
        sender_bank_routing_number:
          type: string
          nullable: true
          description: Originating bank routing number, when available.
          example: '000000123'
        payment_reference:
          type: string
          nullable: true
          description: >-
            Sender-provided payment reference or memo, when available. For
            inbound wires, Brale may also populate this field from "Instruction
            for Creditor Agent," which some banks label "Message to receiving
            bank." This fallback is used only when no existing memo,
            Originator-to-Beneficiary Information (OBI), or remittance reference
            is available. Existing reference precedence is preserved.
          example: Simulated Wire
        imad:
          type: string
          nullable: true
          description: Wire IMAD / tracking identifier, when available.
          example: 20260406XOIZJDPP953495
        trace_number:
          type: string
          nullable: true
          description: >-
            ACH trace identifier for the underlying payment, when available.
            Appears on `source.payment_details` for inbound ACH-funded transfers
            and on `destination.payment_details` for outbound ACH transfers
            (`ach_credit` and `same_day_ach_credit`) once the trace number is
            assigned.
          example: '021000029876543'
        sent_at:
          type: string
          format: date-time
          nullable: true
          description: >-
            When the outbound payment was sent, when available. Appears on
            `destination.payment_details` for outbound wire and ACH transfers.
          example: '2026-04-07T00:04:58.000000Z'
  securitySchemes:
    BearerAuth:
      type: http
      scheme: bearer
      description: >
        Use the Bearer token returned from the Auth endpoint via OAuth2
        client_credentials flow. Include the token in the "Authorization: Bearer
        <token>" header.

````